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Commission and High Representative propose new EU sanctions regime targeting migrant smuggling, trafficking in human beings and organised crime

09/07/2026

The European Commission and the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy have proposed a new horizontal EU sanctions regime targeting migrant smuggling, trafficking in human beings and other serious forms of organised crime. The proposed framework would allow the European Union to impose restrictive measures on individuals and entities involved in such activities originating outside the EU where they pose a serious threat to the Union's values, the security of the EU and its Member States, or to international security. The proposals will now be examined by the Council.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
migrant smuggling
trafficking in human beings
sanction
asset freeze
travel ban

Ad Hoc Query on removal of third-country nationals from national lists of prohibited persons on the basis of marriage to an EU citizen

15/06/2026

This ad hoc query examines whether third-country nationals (TCNs) who are subject to national entry bans or are included in "Stop Lists" are removed from these lists upon marriage to an EU citizen. It further maps the specific procedures, required documentation, and assessment criteria used by EMN Member Countries to distinguish genuine relationships from marriages of convenience.

Thema:
Family Migration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Trefwoorden:
entry ban
stop list
marriage of convenience
EU citizen

More than 69.000 people acquired Belgian nationality in 2025

10/06/2026

According to figures published by Statbel on 10 June 2026, 69.017 persons acquired Belgian nationality in 2025. The most common previous nationalities among those who became Belgian were Moroccan, Romanian, Syrian, Polish and Italian. Compared to 2024, the number of acquisitions of Belgian nationality increased by almost 9.000.

Thema:
Citizenship & Nationality
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Belgian nationality
access to nationality

Ad Hoc Vraag over de methode voor de berekening van perioden van afwezigheid

15/05/2026

Deze ad hoc vraag onderzoekt hoe EMN-leden en waarnemende landen perioden van afwezigheid berekenen in het kader van aanvragen voor de EU-status van langdurig ingezetene, waarvoor vijf jaar ononderbroken verblijf vereist is. Daarnaast gaat de ad hoc vraag na of EMN-leden en waarnemende landen gebruikmaken van artificiële intelligentie (AI) of optische tekenherkenning (OCR), of plannen hebben om dit in de toekomst te doen.

Thema:
Economische migratie
Gezinshereniging
Studentenmigratie
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Vragen
Trefwoorden:
langdurig ingezetene
ononderbroken verblijf
periode van afwezigheid
inreis-uitreissysteem
digitalisering

De digitale kloof overbruggen: digitale diensten in procedures voor legale migratie met het oog op toegankelijkheid en inclusie (EMN Inform)

12/05/2026

Deze Inform onderzoekt hoe digitale diensten in procedures voor legale migratie in EMN-leden en waarnemende landen worden ontworpen en geïmplementeerd om de toegankelijkheid en inclusie te waarborgen voor aanvragers met een handicap en digitaal kwetsbare aanvragers. De Inform gaat na hoe autoriteiten toepassingen, het indienen van documenten, het boeken van afspraken, communicatie en informatie-uitwisseling, en diensten voor het opvolgen van dossiers hebben aangepast in het kader van de verdere digitalisering van procedures voor legale migratie. De analyse is gebaseerd op bijdragen van 25 EMN-leden en waarnemende landen.

Thema:
Economische migratie
Gezinshereniging
Studentenmigratie
Burgerschap & Nationaliteit
Grenscontrole & Visa
Publication type:
Informs
Trefwoorden:
legale migratie
digitalisering
toegankelijkheid
inclusie

Belgium enhances preparedness of coastal rescue services in response to increased small boat activity

23/04/2026

Coastal rescue services along the Belgian North Sea are being briefed on how to respond to increased small boat activity linked to attempted irregular crossings towards the United Kingdom. The sessions aim to strengthen awareness and improve coordination with relevant authorities ahead of the start of the beach surveillance season.

Thema:
Irregular Migration
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
small boat
human smuggling
Belgian coast
rescue services

Ad Hoc Vraag over de toekenning van nationaliteit aan buitenlanders in EMN-leden en waarnemende landen (2021-2025)

16/04/2026

Deze ad hoc vraag verzamelt vergelijkende gegevens van EMN-leden over het aantal nationaliteiten dat jaarlijks werd toegekend tussen 2021 en 2025. De ad hoc vraag belicht aanzienlijke verschillen in aantallen en opkomende trends doorheen de tijd, waaronder stijgingen, dalingen of stabiele patronen. Ze biedt ook een overzicht van de belangrijkste nationaliteiten die in geselecteerde landen nationaliteit verwerven, evenals van de verschillende administratieve bronnen die worden gebruikt om de gegevens te produceren.

Thema:
Burgerschap & Nationaliteit
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Vragen
Trefwoorden:
verwerving van de nationaliteit

Anneleen Van Bossuyt carries out a mission to the Democratic Republic of Congo

13/04/2026

Belgian Minister for Asylum and Migration Anneleen Van Bossuyt is carrying out a visit to the Democratic Republic of Congo. The visit takes place in the context of a marked increase in asylum applications from Congolese nationals in Belgium in recent years. The mission aims to discourage unfounded asylum applications, address the misuse of visa procedures, counter document fraud and misleading messages from smugglers, and strengthen cooperation on return and the fight against irregular migration. 

Thema:
International Protection
Irregular Migration
Return & Readmission
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Democratic Republic of Congo
deterrence campaign
dissuasion campaign

Ad Hoc Vraag over vereisten voor medisch onderzoek in nationale regelgeving voor verblijfsvergunningen

10/04/2026

Deze ad hoc vraag onderzoekt in welke mate EMN-leden medische attesten eisen in de context van aanvragen voor tijdelijke en permanente verblijfsvergunningen. Meer specifiek wordt er gevraagd in welk stadium van de procedure het medisch attest wordt opgevraagd en welke medische aandoeningen worden onderzocht.

Thema:
Economische migratie
Gezinshereniging
Studentenmigratie
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Vragen
Trefwoorden:
aanvraag voor een verblijfsvergunning
medisch onderzoek
medisch attest

Belgian court confirms sponsor’s and partner’s means of subsistence must be taken into account in family reunification applications

02/04/2026

The Belgian Constitutional Court has clarified how the means of subsistence requirement applies in family reunification applications. The ruling establishes that the means of subsistence of both the Belgian sponsor and their partner must be taken into account when assessing compliance with this requirement. Previously, some applications were refused because only the sponsor’s means were considered. The decision aims to ensure compliance with principles of equality, non-discrimination, and respect for family life.

 

Thema:
Family Migration
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Constitutional Court
application for family reunification
income requirement
partner's income

The Belgian status for smuggling victims: An underused instrument in combating human smuggling and protecting victims (Myria)

27/03/2026

The report provides an in‑depth overview of Belgium’s status for smuggling victims, highlighting its objectives, legal framework, and practical implementation. It examines how the status is applied, who benefits from it, and the operational challenges encountered. The publication also identifies gaps in data collection and coordination between agencies. Finally, it offers evidence‑based recommendations to strengthen victim protection and improve the overall effectiveness of the system.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Publication type:
Report
Trefwoorden:
victim of smuggling
status
Belgium
victim protection

Conference: Youth at Risk of Human Trafficking

08/01/2026

This conference will address the pressing issue of human trafficking affecting young people in Belgium, including sexual exploitation, forced criminality, and economic exploitation. It will bring together international experts, as well as Minister Yves Coppieters, responsible for Women’s Rights and Equal Opportunities, to discuss the current situation, share experiences, and highlight effective measures to protect youth. The Samilia Prize will be presented later in the evening.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
Event
Trefwoorden:
human trafficking
awareness-raising
young people
Samilia Prize

‘TRAQ’ Study Day: Examining the status of victims of smuggling

05/12/2025

The TRAQ study day will take a close look at the status of victims of smuggling in human beings under aggravating circumstances in Belgium. Introduced in 2006, this residence status for victims who cooperate with authorities has seen limited use and has never been thoroughly analysed. Within the framework of « TRAQ » (Trafic Analyses Qualitatives), Myria and the National Institute of Criminalistics and Criminology (INCC) conducted a study on its implementation. The findings will be shared to stimulate discussion and reflection among experts and stakeholders.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Trefwoorden:
victim of smuggling
aggravated circumstances
legal status

Belgium contributes to cross-border operation against small boat migrant smuggling

25/03/2026

Belgian judicial and law enforcement authorities contributed to an operation targeting a criminal network supplying small boats for migrant crossings. Four high-level suspects were arrested in Germany and are expected to be extradited to Belgium for prosecution in Bruges. Searches in Germany and Belgium resulted in the seizure of boats, engines, life jackets, cash, and other equipment used in the smuggling activities.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
smuggling network
small boat
English channel
crossing
transit country
Belgium

Europol launches the new European Centre Against Migrant Smuggling (ECAMS)

24/03/2026

On 24 March 2026, Europol has launched the European Centre Against Migrant Smuggling (ECAMS) in The Hague. The centre is intended to strengthen the EU’s response to migrant smuggling networks. It focuses on intelligence-led, data-driven and financial investigations. The initiative builds on over a decade of operational work, including the European Migrant Smuggling Centre established in 2016, which supported Member States through arrests, network dismantling and joint operations.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
European Centre Against Migrant Smuggling
ECAMS

Local and federal police strengthen efforts with UK to tackle human smuggling along Belgian coast

12/03/2026

Authorities in Belgium have reported a notable increase in migrant smuggling attempts along the country’s North Sea coast in recent weeks, prompting enhanced law enforcement action and efforts to strengthen international cooperation. Federal and local police forces have stepped up patrols and arrests as part of a broader response to the phenomenon, while Belgium and the United Kingdom are exploring closer collaboration to address the cross-border dimension.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Belgian coast
migrant smuggling
police operation
international cooperation

Myria publishes first mapping of quantitative data on minor victims of trafficking and smuggling in Belgium

04/03/2026

Myria has released its first comprehensive mapping of quantitative data on minor victims of human trafficking and aggravated forms of smuggling in Belgium. The report aims to provide a clearer statistical basis for understanding the situation of minors at risk, while also highlighting structural gaps in current data collection and sharing practices.

Thema:
Vulnerable groups
Data & Statistics
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
victim of trafficking
victim of smuggling
minor
data collection
figures

Minor victims of human trafficking and/or aggravated human smuggling (Myria)

04/03/2026

The report compiles available figures for the period 2015–2024 and examines how data are recorded, shared and used. It provides a clearer statistical basis for understanding the situation of minors at risk of trafficking and aggravated forms of smuggling, while identifying structural gaps in current data systems.

Thema:
Vulnerable groups
Data & Statistics
Smuggling & Trafficking
Publication type:
Report
Trefwoorden:
victim of trafficking
victim of smuggling
minor
data collection
figures

Belgian court annuls nationality revocations for children of Palestinian origin

27/02/2026

The Antwerp Family Court has annulled the decisions of local civil registry officials that sought to revoke the Belgian nationality of children born in Belgium to Palestinian parents. In five rulings issued on 27 February 2026, the court emphasised that depriving these children of nationality would be contrary to their best interests.

Thema:
Statelessness
Citizenship & Nationality
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Belgian nationality
misuse
withdrawal
Palestinian
child
best interests of the child

Ad Hoc Vraag over specificaties van de procedure voor gezinshereniging

27/02/2026

Deze ad hoc vraag onderzoekt de specifieke kenmerken van de procedures die EMN-leden hanteren inzake gezinshereniging. Het doel is om inzicht te krijgen in de administratieve stappen, de vereiste bewijsstukken en de tijdlijnen die van toepassing zijn wanneer onderdanen van derde landen hereniging met hun gezinsleden willen.

Thema:
Gezinshereniging
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Vragen
Trefwoorden:
aanvraag voor gezinshereniging
gezinshereniger
verblijfsvergunning
visumvrij reizen

Belgian Constitutional Court temporarily suspends stricter reception and family reunification rules

26/02/2026

The Belgian Constitutional Court has temporarily suspended legislative measures introduced in 2025 that tightened rules on material reception conditions for asylum seekers and family reunification for beneficiaries of subsidiary protection. The suspensions concern two separate laws, and the Court has referred several preliminary questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) to clarify their compatibility with EU law.

Thema:
Reception
Family Migration
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
Constitutional Court
suspension
limitation
material reception condition
family reunification
beneficiary of subsidiary protection

Child Focus and Payoke strengthen cooperation to protect minors from sexual exploitation

25/02/2026

Child Focus and Payoke have signed a collaboration protocol to better detect, support, and protect minors who are victims of sexual exploitation. The agreement establishes fixed contact points, faster coordination for urgent cases, and tailored referrals, aiming to ensure that victims receive appropriate assistance without having to repeat their story.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
child sexual exploitation
victims of human trafficking
coordination
referral

The European Commission urges citizens to recognise the signs of human trafficking and act

23/02/2026

The European Commission has launched a new EU-wide awareness campaign to address human trafficking. Under the slogan “End human trafficking. Break the invisible chain”, the initiative seeks to make this often hidden crime more visible to the public. Around 10.000 victims are identified each year across the European Union, while many more remain undetected. The campaign calls on citizens to recognise the signs of exploitation, report concerns and help support victims.

Thema:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
awareness campaign
victim of trafficking
signs
indicators
national hotline

25 organisations challenge new family reunification law before Constitutional Court

05/02/2026

Twenty-five organisations have submitted a petition to the Belgian Constitutional Court challenging the new family reunification law, which entered into force in August 2025. The petition highlights concerns that the law creates barriers that may prevent families from reuniting, potentially separating children from their parents indefinitely.

Thema:
Family Migration
Type:
News item
Trefwoorden:
family reunification law
access to family reunification
petition
Constitutional Court

Ad Hoc Vraag over de overdracht van de Iraakse nationaliteit aan een in het buitenland geboren kind

24/01/2026

Deze ad hoc vraag onderzoekt ervaringen en praktijken in EMN-leden waarnemende landen bij gevallen waarin kinderen op hun grondgebied worden geboren uit een Iraakse moeder, en brengt de bestaande bepalingen in kaart die erop gericht zijn te voorkomen dat deze kinderen staatloos worden indien de Iraakse nationaliteit niet kan worden doorgegeven.

Thema:
Burgerschap & Nationaliteit
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Vragen
Trefwoorden:
nationaliteit
verwerving van de nationaliteit
Irak
kind

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