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Belgian Council of Ministers approves draft law introducing lifetime entry bans for terrorists

07/11/2025

The Belgian Council of Ministers has approved a draft law providing for the possibility of imposing lifetime entry bans on individuals who pose a genuine security threat, based on an assessment by the Coordinating Body for Threat Analysis (OCAM). The measure is intended to implement a commitment set out in the government agreement and envisage amendments to several provisions of the Aliens Act of 15 December 1980. The draft law will now be submitted to the Council of State for its opinion.

Theme:
Borders & Visa
Type:
News item
Keywords:
entry ban
security threat
terrorism

Ad Hoc Query on assessment of BoTP vulnerability for accommodation and social welfare provision

07/11/2025

This ad hoc query examines the approaches taken by EMN Member Countries regarding potential changes to support measures for beneficiaries of temporary protection (BoTPs) with respect to accommodation and social welfare. It examines whether changes were applied retroactively and whether different levels of support persist across groups. The query investigates the existence of differentiated support for vulnerable BoTPs and how vulnerability is defined and assessed. 

Theme:
Reception
Temporary protection
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
beneficiary of temporary protection
vulnerability
accommodation
social benefits

Responsibilities and access to rights for beneficiaries of temporary protection (EMN-OECD Inform)

06/11/2025

This Inform provides an overview of national policy and legal changes from July 2023 to early 2025 concerning the responsibilities and access to rights of beneficiaries of temporary protection (BoTP) under Directive 2001/55/EC. It maps these changes, provides evidence for decisions on possible financial contributions from BoTP, and offers insights into national strategies after the expiration of temporary protection.

Theme:
Temporary protection
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
beneficiary of temporary protection
access to rights
employment
housing
education
health care
social assistance
accommodation

EMN Spain Conference: 40 years of Spain in the EU: Impact on migration policy

23/10/2025

The EMN Spain Conference marks the 40th anniversary of Spain’s accession to the EU and reflects on four decades of transformation in migration policy and integration. It will explore Spain’s journey from a country of emigration to a key destination for migrants, alongside the evolving EU migration framework. The event highlights the Schengen Agreement’s role and the new European Pact on Migration and Asylum. Policymakers and experts will discuss challenges and opportunities shaping the future of migration in Europe.

Theme:
Cross-sectional
Asylum
Migration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
Spain
accession to the EU
Schengen Agreement
New Pact on Migration and Asylum

Workshop: Forecasting and New Technologies in Migration and Asylum Governance: State of Play and New Developments

09/09/2025

The Directorate-General for Foreign Nationals in France of the Ministry of the Interior, together with EMN France and EMN Luxembourg, organise the 4th Workshop on Forecasting and New Technologies in Migration and Asylum Governance. It will gather representatives of EU agencies, international organisations, national authorities and academia. Participants will exchange on current practices, new developments and future directions in this field.

Theme:
Cross-sectional
Asylum
Migration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
forecasting
new technology
migration management
digitalisation
artificial intelligence

Language and literacy support measures for adult beneficiaries of international protection (EMN–OECD–Council of Europe Inform)

04/11/2025

This Inform offers a comprehensive overview of language and literacy support measures for adult beneficiaries of international protection (BIP) across Europe. It analyses how these measures are designed, implemented and quality-assured, how they address diverse literacy and learning needs, and maps good practices that facilitate integration into education, employment and society. 

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
beneficiary of international protection
language learning
language course
literacy support

EMN Cyprus Conference: Labour Migration in Cyprus and the EU: Trends, Policy Framework and Developments

23/10/2025

The EMN Cyprus National Conference aims to foster dialogue among policymakers, experts, employers, trade unions, and civil society to discuss how sustainable and effective migration policies can support labour market resilience. The event will serve as a platform to exchange experiences, showcase good practices, and develop practical guidance for national and EU-level policymakers.

Theme:
Economic migration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
labour migration
economic growth
labour market need
skills shortage
foreign workers

EMN Belgium meets with Child Rights Delegates on migrant children

04/11/2025

On 4 November 2025, two EMN Belgium colleagues met with the General Delegates for Children’s Rights, Caroline Vrijens (Flanders) and Souleymane Laqdim (French Community), accompanied by two of Ms Vrijens’ team members. The meeting was highly cordial and provided an opportunity for open discussion and in-depth dialogue on shared concerns and potential avenues for cooperation. Key topics included the challenges faced by migrant children in Belgium.

Theme:
Vulnerable groups
Type:
News item
Keywords:
migrant child
unaccompanied foreign minor
labour exploitation
child sexual exploitation
forced criminality
exploitation of begging

OECD launches its International Migration Outlook 2025

03/11/2025

At the occasion of the publication of the 49th edition of the International Migration Outlook, the OECD organised a launch event including a press conference and a high-level panel discussion. Discussions revolved around the key findings of the report and the future outlook of migration in the EU.

Theme:
Cross-sectional
Asylum
Migration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
international migration trend

CGRS resumes processing of Syrian applications for international protection

01/11/2025

The Office of the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (CGRS) is resuming the processing of applications for international protection from Syrian nationals from 1 November 2025. The suspension, in place since 9 December 2024, was implemented to gather sufficient information on the security situation in Syria.

Theme:
International Protection
Type:
News item
Keywords:
application for international protection
Syria

The latest EMN Inform explores access to education for migrant children across Europe

31/10/2025

On 31 October 2025, the European Migration Network (EMN) released its latest Inform highlighting how 25 EMN Member and Observer Countries are addressing access to education for migrant children. The report shows that nearly all participating countries have adopted national measures to support linguistic, social, and emotional integration in schools. Despite persistent barriers, such as language difficulties and unequal learning outcomes, good practices are emerging across Europe, according to this Inform.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
migrant child
access to education
inclusion
language learning
psychosocial support
parental involvement

EMN Italy Conference: The European Pact on migration and asylum: multi-level governance and local policies for international protection

10/10/2025

The EMN Italy National Conference 2025 focuses on the implementation of the European Pact on Migration and Asylum. Organised by the Central Directorate for Migration Policies within the Italian Ministry of the Interior, the event highlights the role of coordinated multi-level governance involving European, national, regional, and local actors. The conference aims to explore policy developments, governance structures, and practical experiences related to migration and asylum management in Italy and across the EU.

Theme:
Cross-sectional
Asylum
Migration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
New Pact on Migration and Asylum
multilevel governance
regional actor
local actor

Ad Hoc Query on extension of SIS alerts

28/10/2025

This ad hoc query examines the extension of alerts in the Schengen Information System (SIS) under Article 3 of Regulation 2018/1860 for persons who don’t leave the territory and whose alert is approaching its expiration date.

Theme:
Irregular Migration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
Schengen Information System
alert on return
extension
individual review

Belgium repatriates 75 people from Gaza under family reunification

27/10/2025

On Monday, Belgium repatriated 75 people from the Gaza Strip. They arrived at Ostend airport in the afternoon. Belgian authorities report that around 850 eligible individuals have already been evacuated from Gaza. About 150 people remain on the list awaiting evacuation.

Theme:
Family Migration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Gaza
evacuation
family member
Belgian
refugee
stateless persons

Multistakeholder meeting: Statelessness in the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum: Statelessness as a Vulnerability

17/07/2025

On 27 October 2025 in Luxembourg, stakeholders will gather to discuss how the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum addresses statelessness as a vulnerability. The meeting will focus on early experiences with implementing the new obligations under the Screening and Asylum Procedures Regulations. Organised under the EMN Platform on Statelessness, it will provide space for exchange among national experts, EU agencies, and international organisations.

Theme:
Statelessness
Type:
Event
Keywords:
New Pact on Migration and Asylum
statelessness
vulnerability

Ad Hoc Query on registration of applications for international protection

24/10/2025

This ad hoc query seeks to gather information on how EU Member States implement the procedures for making, registering and lodging applications for international protection under the Asylum Procedures Directive (2013/32/EU). It addresses how the process is organised in law and practice, the accessibility of registration centres, and the assessment of applicants’ vulnerabilities. The query also covers the use of extended registration deadlines, difficulties in meeting registration timelines, and measures taken when applicants cannot be registered on time.

Theme:
International Protection
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
international protection procedure
application for international protection
access to the procedure
registration centre

Belgium and Morocco sign agreement to strengthen cooperation

23/10/2025

Belgium and Morocco have signed an agreement to strengthen cooperation across multiple areas, aiming for concrete and measurable results. The deal covers security, justice, economic development, and migration. Belgium has also committed to supporting Morocco’s autonomy proposal for Western Sahara, a region that has been at the centre of an international dispute for nearly fifty years.

Theme:
Return & Readmission
Type:
News item
Keywords:
bilateral cooperation
Belgium
Morocco
irregularly staying third-country national

Ad Hoc Query on the validity of a stateless person’s travel document

23/10/2025

This ad hoc query maps the issuance of travel documents for individuals recognised as stateless across EMN Member and Observer Countries. Information is provided on the type and validity of such documents, as well as on whether recognition as stateless automatically leads to the issuance of a residence permit.

Theme:
Statelessness
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
stateless persons
travel document
document validity

EMN Czech Republic Conference: Integration of migrants as a precondition for building a cohesive and secure society

27/06/2025

Organised by the Czech National Contact Point of the European Migration Network, the conference will explore forthcoming changes and approaches to integration policies across the EU. It will also reflect on the development of integration policy in the Czech Republic and support the definition of a long-term national vision, including the roles of the various actors involved.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
integration policy
third country national
Social cohesion

Ad Hoc Query on newly arrived third country nationals’ involvement in the host society in relation with their integration

20/10/2025

This ad hoc query explores the tailored measures implemented to enhance the involvement of newly arrived third-country nationals (TCNs) in the host society, in particular, the fields these measures cover, the level at which they take place, whether TCNs who are already more permanently settled can participate, and whether nationals can volunteer to support their implementation. It also examines whether these measures are compulsory for TCNs to validate their integration path, and what the consequences are in the event of non-compliance, notably regarding the right of residence.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
newly arrived third country national
host society
integration policy
volunteer

Belgian actors mark thirty years of the fight against human trafficking and reaffirm their commitment

20/10/2025

On 20 October 2025, around 200 Belgian actors and European partners gathered to mark thirty years of the fight against human trafficking in Belgium, highlighting both the strengths of a multidisciplinary and specialised system based on collaboration and information sharing, and the ongoing challenges, such as limited resources, difficulties in securing compensation for victims, the protection of minors, and adapting to emerging forms of trafficking.

Theme:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Keywords:
fight against trafficking
Belgian actors
multidisciplinary approach
Training
awareness-raising
victim of trafficking
compensation

EU countries call for joint action on the return of Afghan nationals

16/10/2025

On 16 October 2025, twenty EU Member States signed a joint letter urging the European Commission to take coordinated steps to enable voluntary and forced return to Afghanistan. The initiative, led by Belgian Minister for Asylum and Migration Anneleen Van Bossuyt, calls for a coherent European approach to address cases of Afghan nationals residing irregularly in the EU, particularly those posing a threat to public order or national security. The signatories stress that credible migration policies require effective return mechanisms and call for tangible progress by the end of the year.

Theme:
Return & Readmission
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Afghanistan
voluntary return
forced return
public order
national security

Médecins du Monde and PICUM raise concerns over European Commission proposal for a common return system

15/10/2025

In March 2025, the European Commission proposed a regulation establishing a common return system for third-country nationals staying illegally in the EU. Médecins du Monde and PICUM have published a report highlighting potential risks associated with the proposal, particularly concerning access to healthcare and data protection. The report outlines how the proposal may affect the rights of individuals, including vulnerable groups, and raises ethical concerns for professionals. The organisations call on EU lawmakers to ensure that the regulation respects fundamental rights and medical ethics.

Theme:
Return & Readmission
Type:
News item
Keywords:
common return system
return hub
illegally staying person
detection measure
detention
removal
access to healthcare
physical health
mental health
medical need
health data

Ad Hoc Query on separated migrant children

15/10/2025

This ad hoc query maps the specific provisions concerning separated migrant children in the legislation of the Member States, including the possibility for the accompanying adult to be recognised as responsible for, or as the representative of, the accompanied separated child. It also covers the arrangements in place to preserve the relationship between the separated child and the accompanying adult, as well as the monitoring of separated children.

 

Theme:
Vulnerable groups
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
separated child
migrant child
care
representation
family member

PAG-ASA mobilises once again for Human Trafficking Awareness Week

14/10/2025

From 13 to 18 October, PAG-ASA organises a series of activities in Brussels as part of the Human Trafficking Awareness Week. The events aim to raise awareness of human trafficking, its impact on victims, and the Belgian protection framework. Activities include exhibitions, film screenings, and professional trainings. EMN Belgium attended one of the film screenings, reflecting on forms of labour exploitation and the challenges involved in assisting and upholding the rights of victims.

Theme:
Smuggling & Trafficking
Type:
News item
Keywords:
human trafficking awareness week
victim of trafficking
labour exploitation
labour right

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