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  • Publications (119)
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  • EMN Studies (7)
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In 2024, nearly 25.000 applicants for international protection residing in reception centres were active on the labour market

01/05/2025

On the occasion of Labour Day, Fedasil published new figures on the professional activity of applicants for international protection residing in reception centres. In 2024, 41% of those allowed to work were active on the Belgian labour market. The data show differences in employment rates depending on gender, age, and nationality.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
applicant for international protection
access to employment
labour market access

Ad Hoc Query on access to education for migrant children

17/04/2025

This ad hoc query explores how EMN Member and Observer Countries support legally residing migrant children (third-country nationals) in adapting to the cultural environment of primary and secondary schools. It focuses on national measures, including language support, teacher training, targeted initiatives, and the use of specific educational tools. It also examines challenges, good practices, and whether countries monitor migrant children's academic performance.

 

Theme:
Integration
Vulnerable groups
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
migrant child
school performance
adaptation
language learning

5.353 persons obtained Belgian nationality in January 2025, according to Statbel

11/04/2025

According to Statbel, the Belgian statistical office, 5.353 persons obtained Belgian nationality in January 2025. The main countries of origin of people who acquired Belgian nationality in January are Morocco, Romania, Syria, Italy and Turkey.

Theme:
Citizenship & Nationality
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Belgian nationality
access to nationality

Secondary school teachers have a new tool to address diversity and inclusion in the classroom

10/04/2025

The Education Department of Caritas International Belgium, in collaboration with the non-profit organisation Sankaa, has launched "Building Bridges", an educational resource for secondary school teachers. This resource helps educators address key topics such as identity, prejudice, racism, and media representation. At its core, "Building Bridges" explores the central question: How can we create a more supportive and inclusive society where everyone has a place?

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
inclusion
secondary school
diversity
migratory background
discrimination

Ad Hoc Query on vocational education and training of applicants and beneficiaries of international protection

10/04/2025

This ad hoc query, which informed the preparation of an EMN Inform, collected information on how Member and Observer Countries organise vocational education and training (VET) for applicants and beneficiaries of international protection. It covers programme structures, admission conditions, support measures, incentives, obligations, and the recognition of prior skills, as well as good practices and key challenges in delivering VET.

Theme:
Integration
International Protection
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
labour market integration
vocational education
vocational training
applicant for international protection
beneficiary of international protection

Ad Hoc Query on the role of the employer in the integration of employed third-country nationals

20/03/2025

This ad hoc query examines the initiatives in place across EMN Member and Observer Countries to encourage employers to participate in the integration of their employees.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
foreign workers
language course
civic integration course

Improving the Economic Migration Framework to Attract and Retain Qualified Talent in Flanders (OECD)

01/03/2025

This report provides a diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses of the Flemish framework for management of economic migration and recommendations for possible areas of reform. The report also presents some of the first empirical analyses of retention and outcomes of economic migrants in Flanders. 

Theme:
Integration
Economic migration
Publication type:
Report
Keywords:
talent attraction
talent retention
skilled workers
activation policy
single permit
posted worker
shortage occupation

Recognised refugees without housing protest in Ghent

19/02/2025

About sixty Eritrean refugees gathered in front of the Town Hall in Ghent to draw the authorities' attention to the impact of the housing crisis on their situation and integration prospects. The authorities expressed their intention to find solutions but called on Minister of Asylum and Migration Anneleen Van Bossuyt to address this issue together. They also stated that they would consider a European response to this widespread problem. 

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
housing shortage
homelessness

De Nieuwe Buren Networking Day: Working together on the right to housing for newcomers

28/01/2025

During this Networking Day, participants will examine ways to increase housing opportunities for newcomers. Through three workshops and a panel discussion, participants will bring together their experiences and expertise in the field.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
housing shortage
suitable housing
Foreign newcomers

EU law does not preclude beneficiaries of international protection from having to pass a civic integration examination, according to the CJEU

04/02/2025

In a recent judgment, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) held that national legislation may oblige beneficiaries of international protection to pass a civic integration examination. However the fact of having failed such an examination cannot be systematically penalised by a fine.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
civic exam
civic integration course
fine

EMN Spain Conference: Integration and inclusion of migrant women: reality, challenges and opportunities

28/01/2025

The purpose of this conference is to address the situation of migrant women in Spain and in other Member states, highlighting the challenges and problems they face and what measures are being taken to ensure their integration and inclusion, especially with regard to access to the labour market and housing. 

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
inclusion
migrant woman
labour market access
housing

Paying more to become Belgian would penalise women in accessing nationality, according to Myria

19/12/2024

On 19 December 2024, Myria published the sixth thematic section of its 2024 annual report. In this section, entitled « Nationality », Myria pays particular attention inter alia to the sums to be paid to become Belgian and analyses the impact of such costs on fundamental rights and on women's access to nationality.

Theme:
Citizenship & Nationality
Type:
News item
Keywords:
access to nationality
Belgian nationality
registration fee
women

Ad Hoc Query on a successful integration for the parents and a better support for their children’s education

19/12/2024

This ad hoc query examines the existence of national initiatives across EMN Member and Observer Countries to support parents of allophone children to navigate the schooling system in order to improve their children’s academic success and overall integration in their host society.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
allophone child
parent
parental involvement
school

EMN France Conference: Integration of third-country nationals through teaching of host country values and civic training

12/11/2024

EMN France's national conference will focus on the recent Inform published jointly by the EMN and OECD, which provides an overview of civic training schemes/programmes for third-country nationals in EMN Member and Observer Countries, and in non-EU OECD countries. It will also discuss educational approaches, systems and exams in place to convey and assess knowledge of civic principles and values.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
civic training
civic integration programme
civic exam
digital tool

EMN Finland Conference: Between integration and return: Employment and integration of beneficiaries of temporary protection in Finland and Europe

18/10/2024

The 2024 national conference of EMN Finland shall examine the state of play as well as the future prospects of the situation of Ukrainians in Finland and in EU countries. The conference aims to address the challenges of integration in a situation where beneficiaries of temporary protection find themselves between two countries. The conference seeks to support these persons in the limbo between integration and return.

Theme:
Integration
Temporary protection
Return & Readmission
Type:
Event
Keywords:
beneficiary of temporary protection
Ukraine
legal status
voluntary return

Conference: "Mentoring to work for asylum seekers: challenges and opportunities"

26/09/2024

This conference aims to present the first results of a Fedasil-funded mentoring-to-work project for highly skilled asylum seekers. It will discuss the challenges and opportunities of using mentoring as a pre-integration tool for asylum seekers. It will also explore the added value of mentoring for those who receive a positive decision and the challenges that arise from working with status holders.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
mentoring
pré-intégration
highly skilled asylum seeker

Implementation of measures for civic training as an important tool for integration of third-country nationals (EMN-OECD Inform)

04/10/2024

This inform provides information on civic training objectives and requirements for the integration of third-country nationals; identifies the competent authorities and allocation of costs; identifies the content of civic orientation or training courses and how they are implemented (i.e. modalities); and collects best practices of EMN Member and Observer Countries to provide useful insights into improving the implementation of different integration tools.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
civic integration programme
civic training
cost
effectiveness
access to equal opportunities

Applications for equivalence of foreign diplomas in Flanders take up to seven months

08/09/2024

Due to the sharp rise in applications for the equivalence of foreign diplomas in Flanders and the time- and labour-intensive investigations involved, waiting times can reach seven months. This impacts the integration of migrants into the labour market.  

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
recognition of qualifications
diploma
equivalence

UNHCR is awarded the "Fair Play for Peace Award"

05/09/2024

On 5 September 2024, the UN Refugee Agency was awarded the "Fair Play for Peace Award" for its ongoing work to improve the lives of refugees, displaced and stateless persons through sport, in particular following the launch of the Agency's "More than a Game" sport strategy which promotes sport as a powerful vehicle for peace, inclusion and social cohesion.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
sport
empowerment
peace

Ad Hoc Query on integration requirements prior to admission of third-country nationals for the purpose of residence

25/08/2024

This ad hoc query maps integration requirements for third-country nationals prior to the issuance of a residence permit. Where this requirement exists, details are given on the type of requirement, the purposes of stay to which the requirement applies, and whether certain nationalities are exempt from it.

Theme:
Integration
Migration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
Immigrant integration
language learning

Monitoring the integration of third-country nationals (EMN-OECD Inform)

31/07/2024

This joint EMN-OECD inform presents an overview of policies and state-led practices designed to monitor the integration of third-country nationals and compares relevant national legislation in each EMN Member and Observer Country. Drawing on the contributions from 25 EMN Member and Observer Countries, this Inform sheds light on the various dimensions of integration – from education and employment to social inclusion and civic participation.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
monitoring
education
employment
housing
data
survey

Low participation of foreigners in upcoming Belgian municipal elections

29/07/2024

This election year will be the fourth time that non-Belgians who reside in Belgium can vote in municipal elections. Yet participation remains low, as shown by the figures released by the FPS Interior ahead of the registration deadline, on 31 July 2024.

Theme:
Integration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
election
vote
foreign national

Ad Hoc Query on national immigrant consultative bodies

24/07/2024

This ad hoc query maps the existence, structure and functioning of immigrant consultative bodies across EMN Member Countries at both national and regional/local levels. Immigrant consultative bodies are a common strategy to encourage the participation of immigrant populations in the democratic process.

Theme:
Integration
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
immigrant consultative body
Immigrant integration

EMN Ireland Conference: Governing accommodation and housing in the context of international protection

02/05/2024

This event will convene key stakeholders to facilitate discussions about current challenges and to provide insights on good practices in governing the accommodation of international protection applicants and supporting access to housing for international protection beneficiaries. 

Theme:
Integration
Type:
Event
Keywords:
applicant for international protection
beneficiary of international protection
accommodation
housing

Ad Hoc Query on the conditions to acquire citizenship by naturalisation

03/06/2024

This ad hoc query maps the pathways to citizenship in place across EMN Member and Observer countries. The information reported covers the possibility of dual citizenship, the residence, linguistic and economic criteria to obtain citizenship, and the process fees required by responding countries.

Theme:
Citizenship & Nationality
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
acquisition of citizenship
Naturalisation
dual citizenship
official language
economic participation
administrative fee

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