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  • Publications (20)

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  • EMN Studies (18)
  • (-) EMN Informs (20)
  • EMN Ad Hoc Queries (51)
  • External publications (49)

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Alternatives to providing housing in-kind for applicants for international protection (EMN Inform)

04/06/2026

This Inform, covering developments across 22 EMN Member Countries, as well as Norway and Serbia, explores the use of alternatives to providing in-kind housing for applicants for international protection between January 2020 and October 2025. It examines how such measures were implemented while respecting legal obligations and supporting applicants’ autonomy, addressing their vulnerability, and promoting their integration into society. The Inform focuses on financial allowances and vouchers as alternatives to accommodation provided directly by the state and highlights national approaches and innovative solutions identified across participating countries.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
applicant for international protection
reception condition
financial allowance
voucher
reception directive

Bridging the digital divide: Digital services in legal migration procedures for accessibility and inclusion (EMN Inform)

12/05/2026

This Inform examines how digital services in legal migration procedures are designed and implemented in EMN Member and Observer Countries to ensure accessibility and inclusion for applicants with disabilities and digitally disadvantaged applicants. It looks at how authorities have adapted applications, document submission, appointment booking, communication and information exchange, and case-tracking services in the context of the ongoing digitalisation of legal migration procedures. The analysis is based on contributions from 25 EMN Member and Observer Countries.

Theme:
Economic migration
Family Migration
Student Migration
Citizenship & Nationality
Borders & Visa
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
legal migration
digitalisation
accessibility
inclusion

Distribution of international protection accommodation centres and relationship management with local communities (EMN Inform)

26/09/2025

This Inform examines how international protection applicants and accommodation centres are distributed across 23 EMN Member Countries and Serbia, and how such policies are governed and managed. It compares approaches, criteria and mechanisms used by different countries, highlighting both challenges and good practices. The study also looks at how local communities and stakeholders are informed and engaged in the process. Finally, it identifies opportunities for further collaboration to support effective reception and integration.

Theme:
Integration
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
distribution
applicant for international protection
reception centre
local community
communication
funding
municipality

New and innovative ways to attract foreign talents in the EU (EMN-OECD Inform)

27/02/2025

This joint European Migration Network (EMN) – OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) Inform provides an overview of innovative initiatives to attract foreign talent between January 2021 and March 2024 by EMN Member Countries and selected non-EU OECD member countries. It also analyses whether and how EMN Member Countries monitor the effectiveness of these initiatives and identify related challenges and good practices.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
talent mobility
foreign workers
skill development
talent partnership
talent attraction

Governing the accommodation of international protection applicants (EMN Inform)

01/11/2024

This inform provides insights into the governance and processes of accommodation for applicants for international protection in EMN Member and Observer Countries. This governance of accommodation is crucial for responding to challenges, such as fluctuating asylum applications, limited housing capacity, and community relations.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
reception centre
reception facility
accommodation
applicant for international protection

Organising flexible housing in the context of international protection (EMN Inform)

20/01/2023

Most EMN Member and Observer Countries reported pressures and challenges in housing applicants for international protection between 2017 and 2021. This inform highlights the challenges encountered and best practices for responding to the emergency.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
housing
reception directive
buffer capacity
reception crisis

Skills Mobility Partnerships: Exploring Innovative Approaches to Labour Migration (EMN OECD Inform)

03/03/2022

EMN in cooperation with the OECD published a new inform ‘Skills Mobility Partnerships: Exploring Innovative Approaches to Labour Migration’. This inform highlights experiences by EU Member States, non-EU countries and international organisations with regards to the introduction of Skills Mobility Partnerships (SMPs), a new concept that promotes a sustainable approach to skilled migration and mobility, with the aim to build skills for the benefit of both countries of origin and destination.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
Skills Mobility Partnerships; Labour Migration

Maintaining labour migration in essential sectors in time of pandemic (EMN OECD Inform)

04/11/2020

The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the flow of migrants who planned to enter the EU and OECD countries as workers in essential sectors (e.g. health- and care- workers, hospital auxiliary staff, agricultural workers) as well as those who were residing on a temporary or renewable basis for the purpose of work in these sectors. How did EU & OECD countries respond to the need to prevent labour market shortages during the COVID-19 crisis? An answer to this and other questions can be found in the Inform.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
labour migration

Residence permits and unemployment during COVID-19 pandemic (EMN OECD Inform)

05/08/2020

The first EMN and OECD inform on the impact of COVID-19 in the migration area is out. The inform focuses on EU and OECD Member States responses to managing residence permits and migrant unemployment.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
unemployment

Attracting and retaining foreign startup founders in the EU (EMN Inform)

26/01/2018

This EMN Inform provides information on the policies and practices of Member States to attract and retain foreign startup founders.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs

Retaining third - country national students in the EU (EMN Inform)

20/09/2017

This EMN Inform summarises the main findings of the EMN Ad-Hoc Query (AHQ) on Retaining third-country national students.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
student

Illegal Employment of Third-Country Nationals in the EU (EMN Inform)

25/08/2017

This EMN Inform summarizes the main findings of the EMN study "The Illegal Employment of Third-Country Nationals in the EU".

Theme:
Economic migration
Irregular Migration
Return & Readmission
Smuggling & Trafficking
Publication type:
Informs

Determining labour shortages and the need for labour migration from third countries (EMN Inform)

Cover image EMN Inform on labour shortages

16/11/2015

This EMN Inform summarises the main findings of the EMN Study "Determining labour shortages and the need for labour migration from third countries".

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
labour migration
labour shortage

Admitting third-country nationals for business purposes (EMN Inform)

1st page of Inform on business migration

06/05/2015

This EMN Inform summarises the main findings of the EMN Study Admitting third-country nationals for business purposes focusing on the admission for business purposes of non-EU investors, non-EU business-owners and other business persons.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
business person
immigrant business owner
immigrant investor

The organization of reception facilities for asylum seekers in different Member States (EMN Inform)

First page of EMN Inform on reception facilities

14/08/2014

This EMN Inform summarizes the key findings of the corresponding EMN study which aimed to identify good practices and mechanisms to allow for flexible and efficient reception facilities whilst maintaining the quality of reception conditions.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
reception centre
reception condition
reception crisis

Approaches and tools used by Member States to identify labour market needs (EMN Inform)

EMN Inform

19/11/2013

This EMN Inform summarises the findings of an EMN AHQ to collect information on regulatory frameworks to manage the migration of TCN to the EU.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
labour market test
labour migration policy
labour shortage

The application of quotas for managing labour migration (EMN Inform)

cover EMN inform

09/08/2013

This EMN Inform provides information on the use of quotas by Member States as a measure to manage labour migration from third countries.

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
labour market access
labour migration policy

Developments in Legal Migration and Mobility in 2011 (EMN Inform)

First page of EMN Inform Legal Migration Mobility 2011

03/01/2013

This EMN Inform summarises the main developments in 2011 in legal migration and mobility. Topics addressed include statistics, promoting legal migration channels, economic, family Reunification and integration.

Theme:
Economic migration
Family Migration
Citizenship & Nationality
Integration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
legal migration
mobility

Satisfying Labour Demand through Migration (EMN Inform)

Cover EMN Inform: Satisfying Labour Demand

03/02/2012

This EMN Inform presents a brief summary of the findings from the EMN Study on Satisfying Labour Demand through Migration

Theme:
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
labour shortages

Temporary and Circular Migration (EMN Inform)

Cover EMN-Inform on Circular Migration

03/02/2012

This EMN Inform presents a brief summary of the findings from the EMN Study on Temporary and Circular Migration: empirical evidence, current policy practice and future options in EU Member States, which had contributions from 24 EU Member States

Theme:
Migration
Economic migration
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
circular migration
temporary migration
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