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Belgian Council of State suspends decision limiting reception conditions for applicants already granted international protection in another EU Member State

08/07/2026

The Belgian Council of State has suspended the decision of the Minister of Asylum and Migration to limit material reception conditions for applicants for international protection who have already obtained protection in another EU Member State. In its judgment No. 267.364 of 8 July 2026, the Council of State suspended the measure following an urgent appeal introduced by several organisations active in the field of asylum and migration. The decision concerns a measure adopted following the entry into application of the European Pact on Migration and Asylum on 12 June 2026.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
applicant for international protection
material reception condition
limitation
Council of State
suspension

Alternatives to providing housing in-kind for applicants for international protection (EMN Inform)

04/06/2026

This Inform, covering developments across 22 EMN Member Countries, as well as Norway and Serbia, explores the use of alternatives to providing in-kind housing for applicants for international protection between January 2020 and October 2025. It examines how such measures were implemented while respecting legal obligations and supporting applicants’ autonomy, addressing their vulnerability, and promoting their integration into society. The Inform focuses on financial allowances and vouchers as alternatives to accommodation provided directly by the state and highlights national approaches and innovative solutions identified across participating countries.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Informs
Keywords:
applicant for international protection
reception condition
financial allowance
voucher
reception directive

Ad Hoc Query on exit procedures for individuals leaving the international protection reception system

27/05/2026

This ad hoc query examines whether EMN Member and Observer Countries experience irregular occupancy within their reception systems. It explores whether countries have mechanisms that allow individuals in the reception system to save part of their income to facilitate access to independent housing, or whether direct financial support is provided. The query also considers whether countries have mechanisms for individuals who unjustifiably refuse to leave the reception system, as well as any financial reimbursement mechanisms for costs incurred when an individual remains irregularly.

 

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
reception centre
irregular occupancy
outflow to housing
access to housing
reception cost

ECtHR finds Belgium in breach of Articles 3, 6 and 34 of the ECHR in M.V. and Others v. Belgium concerning reception conditions for asylum-seekers

09/04/2026

On 9 April 2026, the European Court of Human Rights delivered its judgment in M.V. and Others v. Belgium and held that Belgium had violated several provisions of the European Convention on Human Rights in relation to the reception conditions of four applicants for international protection.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
European Court of Human Rights
Belgium
violation
European Convention on Human Rights
inhuman and degrading treatment
right to a fair hearing

Photo exhibition "I'm not only an unaccompanied foreign minor"

28/03/2026

The Fedasil Pondrôme reception centre will host a photo exhibition featuring the work of unaccompanied and accompanied minors. The images were created over an eighteen-month project led by CIDJ Rochefort–Beauraing. The exhibition provides insight into the daily lives, experiences, and identities of the young participants. The event is free, open to all, and offers an opportunity to meet the creators.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
Event
Keywords:
unaccompanied minors
accompanied minors
photo exhibition

Belgian Council of State suspends instruction limiting reception for applicants already protected in the EU

27/03/2026

The Belgian Council of State has suspended a ministerial instruction that systematically limited material assistance to international protection applicants who had already obtained protection in another EU Member State. The court ruled that the instruction exposed these individuals to the risk of severe hardship and potential homelessness. It also noted that, due to its regulatory character, the instruction should have been submitted for review by the Council of State’s Legislation Section.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Council of State
suspension
instruction
limitation
material reception condition

Belgium plans to return defence sites used for the reception of applicants for international protection to military use

20/03/2026

Belgium plans to progressively return several defence sites used for the reception of applicants for international protection to military use as part of a broader plan to expand defence infrastructure towards 2040. The measure concerns around 4.000 reception places located on military premises across the country. Authorities state that the reduction in capacity can be absorbed within the existing reception network. The transition will take place gradually, with closures scheduled at different times depending on the site.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception place
reception capacity
defence
military site

Netherlands resumes Dublin transfers of single male asylum seekers to Belgium

18/03/2026

The Netherlands has decided to resume Dublin transfers of single, non-vulnerable male asylum seekers to Belgium, following a period in which such transfers were suspended after a Dutch court ruling. In April 2025, the District Court of The Hague, sitting in Groningen, found that single male asylum seekers risked being deprived of adequate reception conditions in Belgium, which could expose them to inhumane or degrading treatment. The ruling led to a halt in transfers under the EU Dublin system.

Theme:
Reception
International Protection
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Dublin Regulation
Dublin transfer
Belgium
reception condition

Myria recommends keeping the legal basis for the mandatory distribution plan for reception places

13/03/2026

Myria, the Federal Migration Centre, has advised against a draft law proposing to remove the legal possibility of activating a mandatory distribution plan for reception places in times of crisis. The plan allows the federal government to require municipalities to provide local reception initiatives according to objective allocation criteria. Myria stresses that this mechanism is important to safeguard human dignity and the right to reception, particularly during periods of structural shortages. 

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception place
distribution plan

CIRÉ files urgent appeal at Council of State against exclusion of certain asylum seekers from reception

13/03/2026

CIRÉ, together with partner organisations, has lodged an urgent appeal at the Council of State challenging a ministerial instruction that continues to exclude asylum seekers who have already been granted protection in another EU member state from reception facilities. The move follows a recent temporary suspension of the measure by the Constitutional Court. CIRÉ argues the instruction undermines judicial authority and the rule of law.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
limitation
material reception condition
appeal procedure
Council of State

Belgian Constitutional Court temporarily suspends stricter reception and family reunification rules

26/02/2026

The Belgian Constitutional Court has temporarily suspended legislative measures introduced in 2025 that tightened rules on material reception conditions for asylum seekers and family reunification for beneficiaries of subsidiary protection. The suspensions concern two separate laws, and the Court has referred several preliminary questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) to clarify their compatibility with EU law.

Theme:
Reception
Family Migration
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Constitutional Court
suspension
limitation
material reception condition
family reunification
beneficiary of subsidiary protection

Ad Hoc Query on planning policy for international protection accommodation centre

21/02/2026

This ad hoc query examines whether accommodation centres are included in spatial planning regulations in EMN Member and Observer Countries, and whether exceptions apply during periods of significant increases in asylum applications. It also looks at possible exceptions to zoning rules, environmental impact assessments, and the duration of construction and operative permits. Finally, it explores whether countries have formal guidance or standards for establishing such centres, including aspects like room sizes or site location.

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
reception centre
applicant for international protection
urban planning
zoning rules
environmental impact
building standards

Fedasil publishes its 2025–2030 management plan

12/02/2026

Fedasil has released its management plan for 2025–2030. Approved in December 2025 and submitted by Director General Pieter Spinnewijn to the Minister for Asylum and Migration, the plan sets out the Agency’s priorities, including restoring the core functioning of the reception system, strengthening its capacity to respond to fluctuations in the number of applicants to be accommodated, and improving the quality, resilience, and effectiveness of services.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Fedasil
management plan
reception policy

A new reception centre for people with medical problems is operational in Grimbergen

04/12/2023

The first 15 asylum seekers have arrived today at the new Fedasil reception centre in Grimbergen. The new reception centre, which will accommodate up to 100 people, is specifically intended for people with medical problems, as well as their families.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception centre
medical care

500 additional places are made available for asylum seekers in the homeless shelter network in the Brussels-Capital Region

01/12/2023

On the proposal of the Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration Nicole de Moor, the Council of Ministers agreed today on the extension of support measures for the reception and support of asylum seekers in the Brussels-Capital Region. A total of 2000 places are now available for asylum seekers who cannot immediately get a place in the Fedasil reception network.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
homeless shelter
reception centre
reception crisis

Ad Hoc Query on reception of applicants for international protection

29/11/2023

Upon Sweden's request, this ad hoc query examines the measures taken in the EMN Member Countries in the context of Article 7.1 of Directive 2013/33/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 laying down standards for the reception of applicants for international protection (recast).

Theme:
Reception
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
reception directive
freedom of movement
assigned area

Ad Hoc Query on access to autonomous housing in the context of international protection

15/10/2023

This ad hoc query examines the challenges faced by applicants and beneficiaries of international protection in accessing autonomous housing and how EMN Member and Observer Countries organise the provision of support to this group.

Theme:
Reception
International Protection
Publication type:
Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords:
housing

The government agrees on additional budget for the reception of asylum seekers and the management of migration

09/10/2023

The federal government has reached an agreement today on the 2024 budget. While 1.2 billion euros will improve the budget balance, 500 million euros will cover additional needs, including in the asylum and migration field.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
federal budget
reception crisis

Deadline to participate in Fedasil call for projects 2024

22/08/2023

Fedasil has a budget for financing specific projects relating to the reception of asylum seekers (and other reception beneficiaries). The Agency has launched its call for projects for the year 2024. In 2024, the focus will be on projects that focus on the activation and participation in society of asylum seekers staying in the reception network.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
Event
Keywords:
call for projects
activation policy
employment

Nicole de Moor wants an efficient collection of contributions to material assistance in case of professional income

29/09/2023

On the proposal of the Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration Nicole de Moor, the Council of Ministers approved today a draft royal decree relating to the granting of material assistance to applicants for international protection benefiting from professional income.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
material assistance
professional income
reception cost

Fedasil will offer socio-legal support to people outside the reception network

22/09/2023

On the proposal of the Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration Nicole de Moor, the Council of Ministers agreed today that people who live outside the reception network receive information and support from Fedasil. The Council of Ministers approved an action plan and funding for this purpose.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
Fedasil
socio-legal support

The Council of State orders the suspension of the decision not to offer shelter to single male asylum seekers

13/09/2023

Today, the Council of State ruled that the use of the extreme emergency procedure was justified and that the decision not to offer shelter to single male asylum seekers violates the right to reception that asylum seekers have by law.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception law
reception directive
right to reception

A reception center in Alveringem dedicated solely to welcoming and supporting resettled refugees

12/09/2023

The first residents have arrived today in the reception center in Alveringem (West Flanders). These are Syrian families who were resettled from Lebanon.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception centre
resettlement
resettled refugee

Nicole de Moor suspends the reception of single male asylum seekers

29/08/2023

Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration Nicole de Moor has decided to temporarily stop receiving single males in the national network for the reception of asylum seekers. Through this decision, the Secretary of State intends to anticipate “the growing influx of families and children to absolutely avoid children ending up on the streets in winter.”

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception crisis
reception centre
single male asylum seeker

Fedasil has a new reception center for asylum seekers in Walcourt

21/08/2023

Today, the first residents have arrived in the new reception centre in Walcourt, which can host 49 asylum seekers. Other residents, mainly families, will arrive gradually over the next few days.

Theme:
Reception
Type:
News item
Keywords:
reception centre

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