This EMN Inform examines – inter alia – the state of play of the 1954 and 1961 conventions on statelessness, statelessness determination procedures, rights granted to recognized stateless persons, and the situation of stateless minors in the EU.

Belgian Minister for Asylum and Migration Anneleen Van Bossuyt visited Cameroon from 9 to 11 November 2026 to discuss migration-related issues with the Cameroonian authorities and raise awareness of the realities of migration to Belgium. The visit focused on informing prospective migrants, addressing concerns surrounding student visa applications and strengthening bilateral cooperation on migration and returns.

On 1 February 2017, Belgium and Cameroon signed a Memorandum of Understanding which focuses on migration and return.